Scholarships
Scholarships are one of the many, but very beneficial, types of financial aid awarded to students to help in furthering their education in college. There are many types of scholarships out there for many different types of people. Lets take a look at some of them.
There are essentially four different types of scholarships: Merit-based, Need-based, Career-specific, and Student-specific. Merit-based scholarships are based on a student's academic, athletic, artistic, or other abilities. These scholarships also often factor in community service hours and standardized test scores as well. Need-based scholarships are awarded based on a student or families financial need. These require a student to fill out a FAFSA if the scholarship is awarded federally. FAFSA determines the amount a student receives based off of the expected family contribution (EFC) and how much the tuition is for the institution the student plans to attend. There are also career-specific scholarships. These are awarded by an institution to students planning to pursue a specific field of study such as nursing or education. Typically fields in high demand give out more generous awards. Lastly, Student-specific scholarships are given to a student based on specific criteria they may meet such as gender, age, race, religion, and a multitude of other factors pertaining to the student. Not all of these scholarships are based out of the United States either. Many other countries also offer these scholarships typically based around family background or heritage.